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Irish surname

Barron: Irish Surname History & Coat of Arms

Barún; Ó Bearáin · Barún: Middle English 'barun', i.e., the baron; Ó Bearáin: 'descendant of Bearán' (stripling, diminutive of bear, a spear, spit, javelin)

Woulfe (1923) prints Barron in two separate entries: Barún, from the Middle English 'barun', the baron, with a Barron family of Kilkenny, Tipperary and Waterford; and Ó Bearáin, 'descendant of Bearán', an old surname in Thomond and Tyrconnell. In 1890 Matheson counted 43 Barron birth entries in Ireland including spelling varieties.

Coat of arms associated with the Barron surname
Irish formBarún; Ó Bearáin
MeaningBarún: Middle English 'barun', i.e., the baron; Ó Bearáin: 'descendant of Bearán' (stripling, diminutive of bear, a spear, spit, javelin)
CountiesKilkenny, Tipperary and Waterford, Thomond and Tyrconnell, Antrim, Donegal, Wexford and Waterford
Other spellings2

Origin of the Barron name

Woulfe (Barún): Middle English 'barun', 'either a real baron, or one who put on the airs of a baron'; a branch of the Fitzgeralds, barons of Burnchurch, Co. Kilkenny, 'assumed the surname of Barron'. Woulfe (Ó Bearáin): 'an old surname in Thomond and Tyrconnell'.[1][2]

  1. 1226Woulfe: Robert Barun is a member of the Dublin Guild-Merchant.[1]
  2. 189043 Barron birth entries in Ireland including spelling varieties (41 spelled Barron): Leinster 12, Munster 11, Ulster 20.[3]

Where in Ireland

Co. Kilkenny, Tipperary and WaterfordWoulfe (Barún): the Barron family was 'highly respectable' in these counties.[1]
Co. Thomond and TyrconnellWoulfe (Ó Bearáin): an old surname there.[2]
Co. Antrim, Donegal, Wexford and WaterfordMatheson 1890: counties in which Barron was principally found.[3]

Other spellings

Baron · Berrane[1]

The Barron coat of arms

The design shown is a coat of arms associated with the Barron surname. In Irish and British heraldry a coat of arms is granted to one person and passes to their heirs; it does not belong to everyone who shares the surname. Many families still use the arms of their name as a symbol of their heritage.

Barron crest gifts

Barron surname: questions

What does the surname Barron mean?

Woulfe prints Barron under two entries. Under Barún he gives the Middle English 'barun', the baron, 'either a real baron, or one who put on the airs of a baron'; under Ó Bearáin he gives 'descendant of Bearán' (stripling, diminutive of bear, a spear).[1][2]

Is Barron an Irish name?

Woulfe lists Barron under both Barún, a Middle English form with a family in Kilkenny, Tipperary and Waterford, and Ó Bearáin, 'an old surname in Thomond and Tyrconnell'. He does not say which applies to any individual Barron.[1][2]

Where in Ireland is the Barron name found?

Woulfe names Kilkenny, Tipperary and Waterford for the Barún family, and Thomond and Tyrconnell for Ó Bearáin. Matheson's 1890 births index lists Antrim, Donegal, Wexford and Waterford as the counties in which it was principally found.[1][2][3]

How did the Fitzgerald branch become Barron?

Woulfe says a branch of the Fitzgeralds who were barons of Burnchurch, Co. Kilkenny, assumed the surname of Barron.[1]

Sources

  1. Barún — Irish Names and Surnames (Rev. Patrick Woulfe, Irish Names and Surnames (1923), transcribed), LibraryIreland.com. libraryireland.com/names/b/barun.php
  2. Ó Bearáin — Irish Names and Surnames (Rev. Patrick Woulfe, Irish Names and Surnames (1923), transcribed), LibraryIreland.com. libraryireland.com/names/ob/o-bearain.php
  3. Barron — Birth Indexes of 1890 — Special Report on Surnames in Ireland (Robert E. Matheson, 1909), transcribed, LibraryIreland.com. libraryireland.com/matheson/report/births/barron.php

Note: Matheson's 1890 figures for a surname include its spelling varieties (Matheson, Table Explanation).