Origin of the Foley name
Woulfe: 'originally a Waterford surname, but now common throughout Munster and South Leinster. Maelíosa Ó Foghladha was Archbishop of Cashel early in the 12th century.'[1]
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Irish surname
Ó Foghladha · 'descendant of Foghlaidh' (plunderer)
Woulfe (1923) gives Foley as an anglicised form of Ó Foghladha, 'descendant of Foghlaidh' (plunderer), and calls it originally a Waterford surname, now common throughout Munster and South Leinster. In 1890 Foley was 60th of Ireland's principal surnames, found mainly in Kerry, Cork, Waterford and Dublin.

Woulfe: 'originally a Waterford surname, but now common throughout Munster and South Leinster. Maelíosa Ó Foghladha was Archbishop of Cashel early in the 12th century.'[1]
O'Foley · O Folowe[1]

The design shown is a coat of arms associated with the Foley surname. In Irish and British heraldry a coat of arms is granted to one person and passes to their heirs; it does not belong to everyone who shares the surname. Many families still use the arms of their name as a symbol of their heritage.
Woulfe gives Foley as an anglicised form of Ó Foghladha, 'descendant of Foghlaidh', foghlaidh meaning 'plunderer'.[1]
Woulfe calls it originally a Waterford surname, now common throughout Munster and South Leinster. In 1890 it was found principally in Kerry, Cork, Waterford and Dublin.[1][5]
Matheson's survey of the 1890 Births Index ranked Foley 60th of the hundred principal surnames, with an estimated 11,200 people; 167 of the 250 birth entries for Foley and its spelling varieties were in Munster.[4][5]
The sculptor John Henry Foley (1818–1874), born in Dublin, made the statues of Goldsmith and Burke in front of Trinity College Dublin; his design for a monument to O'Connell in Dublin was nearly completed when he died.[2]
Note: Matheson's 1890 figures for a surname include its spelling varieties (Matheson, Table Explanation).
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