Irish formÓ Seanáin; Ó Seanacháin; Mac Giolla tSeanáin
MeaningÓ Seanáin: 'descendant of Seanán' (diminutive of sean, old, wise)
CountiesClare, Antrim, Roscommon
Other spellings4
Origin of the Shannon name
Woulfe gives three Irish names behind Shannon: Ó Seanáin, 'a scattered surname'; Ó Seanacháin, a Dalcassian family, chiefs of Ui Ronghaile in east Thomond until 1318; and Mac Giolla tSeanáin, in use in Co. Clare. MacShannon he gives as Mac Seanáin, a Meath family, lords of Gaileanga.[1][2][3][4]
- 12th centuryMacShannon lords of Gaileanga until 'about the middle of the 12th century'.[4]
- 1318Ó Seanacháin chiefs of Ui Ronghaile expelled by Torlough O'Brien and the MacNamaras.[2]
- 189072 Shannon birth entries; principally Antrim, Clare and Roscommon.[6]
Shannon surname: questions
What is the Irish for the surname Shannon?
Woulfe gives Shannon as an anglicised form of several Irish names: Ó Seanáin ('descendant of Seanán', from sean, old, wise), Ó Seanacháin and, in Co. Clare, Mac Giolla tSeanáin. MacShannon he gives as Mac Seanáin.[1][2][3][4]
Where in Ireland is the Shannon surname from?
Woulfe calls Ó Seanáin 'a scattered surname' and says the Clare form Mac Giolla tSeanáin is often anglicised Shannon. In 1890 Shannon birth-index entries were found in all four provinces (Leinster 10, Munster 19, Ulster 29, Connaught 14), principally in Antrim, Clare and Roscommon.[1][3][6]
Is Shannon the same name as Shanahan?
Sometimes. Woulfe lists Shannon among the English forms of Ó Seanacháin, the Dalcassian family also anglicised Shanahan, who after 1318 settled at first in Co. Waterford. Matheson recorded Shannon and Shanahan being used interchangeably in registration records.[2][7][8][9]
Is Shannon related to Giltinane?
Woulfe says Mac Giolla tSeanáin, anglicised Giltenane, Giltinane and Giltenan, is in use in Co. Clare, where it is 'often anglicised Shannon'. He gives it as a variant of Mac Giolla Seanáin, 'son of Giolla Seanáin' (servant of St. Senan).[3][5]